R' Meir of Rothenburg
Rabbi Meir ben Baruch of Rothenburg (c. 1215-1293) was the leading Ashkenazi halakhic authority of the 13th century and a pivotal figure in the development of Ashkenazi Jewish law. He authored extensive Teshuvot (responsa) that became foundational texts for Ashkenazi jurisprudence, and his teachings were widely cited by subsequent generations of medieval and early modern scholars. His influence extended throughout German-speaking Jewry and beyond, establishing precedents that shaped Ashkenazi halakhic practice for centuries.
Works & Contributions (4)
- Authored extensive Teshuvot (responsa) on halakhic matters
- Developed and refined Ashkenazi halakhic methodology
- Established precedents for Ashkenazi Jewish law and practice
- Influenced the codification of Jewish law through later authorities
Origin
Rothenburg, Holy Roman Empire (Germany)
1215–1293 CE (4975–5053)
Historical Context
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Decisional Profile
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Topic Coverage
Each square represents a topic. Darker squares indicate more opinions recorded in that topic.
Shabbat
Daily Life
Prayer
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Tzitzit & Tefillin
Pesach
Rosh Hashanah
Yom Kippur
Sukkot
Hanukkah
Purim
Holidays
Fasts & Mourning
Most often agrees with
Rashi1x
Rulings (3)
When one defecates and then wants to eat, must he wash his hands twice (once for Asher Yatzar and once for Netilat Yadayim), or is a single washing sufficient?
A single washing suffices; one should recite Al Netilat Yadayim first and then Asher Yatzar.
May one urinate on snow on Shabbat?
Permits urinating on snow.
Is a third opinion — that wool and linen together (not separately) exempt all garments — halachically valid?
Wool and linen together (two wool strings and two linen strings) are required to exempt garments tha…