What is the underlying reason for the prohibition on commencing a sea voyage within three days of Shabbat?

ShabbatTravel

Synopsis

The rishonim disagree on the underlying reason for this prohibition, with significant practical consequences: the Rif/Rambam hold it is oneg Shabbat (applicable only to sea travel), while others point to techum, melacha, or likelihood of Shabbat violation.

Rishonim
Lenient
Strict
Lesser cited
Major authority

Discussion

Discussion coming soon.

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