If one lent or rented an animal to a non-Jew with a condition to return it before Shabbat, but the non-Jew delayed and Shabbat has arrived — what should the Jew do to avoid a Torah prohibition?

Is it permitted to lend or rent tools (keilim) to a non-Jew who will use them for work on Shabbat?

7 opinions across 3 eras

Is it permitted to lend a tool to a non-Jew on Shabbat itself, or close to nightfall on Friday when there is no time for the non-Jew to remove it from the Jew's doorway before Shabbat?

4 opinions

Is it permitted to lend or rent one's animal to a non-Jew who will use it for work on Shabbat?

5 opinions

Is one obligated in shiviyas behemah (animal's Shabbat rest) on Yom Tov, or only on Shabbat?

5 opinions

If a Jew rents oxen to a non-Jew to plow with them, and the non-Jew does plow on Shabbat — what determines whether the animals are still considered 'the Jew's' for purposes of shiviyas behemah?

3 opinions

When a Jew and non-Jew are partners in an animal, under what conditions may the non-Jew use the animal for work on Shabbat?

7 opinions

Is a non-Jew riding or placing a burden on a Jew's animal on Shabbat considered a violation of shiviyas behemah for the Jew?

2 opinions