Ramban

Rishonim·both·11941270 CE(49545030)
10 opinions9 topics

R' Moshe ben Nachman (1194-1270) was a leading Spanish Sephardi halakhic authority, biblical exegete, and philosopher active in medieval Catalonia. He is renowned for his comprehensive novellae on the Talmud, his biblical commentary, and his theological writings, which profoundly influenced Sephardi tradition and established him as a primary source cited in all subsequent halakhic works. Following his expulsion from Spain, he moved to Eretz Yisrael where he continued his scholarly work until his death.

Works & Contributions (10)

  • Authored Chiddushei HaRamban on the Talmud
  • Chiddushim (cited by Aruch HaShulchan)
  • Milchamot HaShem / Commentary on Rif
  • Milchamot/Hasagot

Origin

PalestineJordan

Girona, Catalonia (Spain); later Akko, Ottoman Palestine

1194–1270 CE (4954–5030)

Historical Context

1000120014001600180020001194-1270

Lineage

Teachers

Rashi (R' Shlomo Yitzchaki)

Students

Rashba (R' Shlomo ben Aderet)

Decisional Profile

Opinions recorded by category

Prayer
4
Shabbat
4
Blessings
1
Holidays
1

Topic Coverage

Each square represents a topic. Darker squares indicate more opinions recorded in that topic.

Shabbat

Daily Life

Prayer

Blessings

Tzitzit & Tefillin

Pesach

Rosh Hashanah

Yom Kippur

Sukkot

Hanukkah

Purim

Holidays

Fasts & Mourning

Most often agrees with

Rabbeinu Yonah1x

Rashba1x

Rosh1x

Ran1x

Meiri1x

Most often disagrees with

Rambam4x

Tosafot3x

R' Yosef Karo2x

Rif1x

Tur1x

Rulings (10)

Modim and Responsi…

Are women obligated in prayer (Amidah)?

Prayer is entirely rabbinic in origin (d'rabbanan); the Anshei Knesset HaGedolah instituted the 18-b…

Modim and Responsi…

Is prayer a biblical (d'oraita) or rabbinic (d'rabbanan) obligation?

Prayer is entirely rabbinic — instituted by the Men of the Great Assembly. Shacharit and Mincha are …

Selling Synagogue …

Does a prior stipulation (tenai) at the time of building allow secular use of a synagogue after its destruction?

Even while the synagogue is standing, a condition allows use for pressing needs such as feeding or s…

Drinking During a …

Does blessing on bread (Hamotzi) exempt wine drunk before the meal from requiring after-blessing?

Wine consumed before the meal requires its own after-blessing; Hamotzi does not exempt it

Work Forbidden Aft…

What is the underlying reason for the prohibition on commencing a sea voyage within three days of Shabbat?

The prohibition applies specifically when the ship travels exclusively for the Jewish passenger — i.…

Opening a Pot on S…

What was the order and timing of the six shofar blasts on Erev Shabbat in Temple-era practice?

The shofar blasts were only for the entry of Shabbat, not for its exit. No blast was sounded on motz…

Kiddush — Wine Sel…

May one use white wine for Kiddush?

White wine is disqualified for Kiddush even b'dieved, but one may use it for Havdalah.

Cooking on Shabbat

Is there bishul on food not yet fully cooked (reached ke-ma'akhal ben Derusai but not kol tzorko) even while still hot?

Once food has been cooked to the degree of ma'akhal ben Derusai, there is no further biblical bishul…

Rosh Chodesh Prayers

If an individual accepted a private fast that falls on Rosh Chodesh — must he perform hatarat nedarim (annulment) to be released from it?

There is no distinction based on vow vs. fast language — the sole distinction is whether a neder was…

Torah Study Obliga…

Is the Blessing of the Torah (Birkat HaTorah) obligatory from Torah law or only rabbinic?

Birkat HaTorah is an obligation from Torah law. One who is in doubt whether they recited it must rep…